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Term-Lexikon - Description for Terms
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All Terms

» Abrasion resistant materials
Used extensively in materials handling to resist wear within high flow areas.

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» ADT
Articulated Dump Truck

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» Aggregate
Rock is extracted from the ground in the quarrying process to produce aggregate.

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» Aggregate screening
Aggregate is screened into the sizes required for immediate use, or for further processing within the quarrying production line.

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» Aggregates programme
The WRAP Aggregates Programme, which is funded by DEFRA
The WRAP Aggregates Programme, which is funded by DEFRA from the Aggregates Levy Sustainability Fund, was launched in 2002. Its aims are to promote sustainable aggregates use by reducing the demand for primary aggregates through encouraging greater use of recycled and secondary aggregates. WRAP is also funded by the Scottish Executive for an Aggregates Programme in Scotland. The Aggregates Programme is addressing the barriers to greater use of these materials: Lack of effective reprocessing infrastructure to supply high quality products to local markets. Need for robust and readily available information to assist those involved in the specification, procurement, use and supply of recycled and secondary aggregates. Low end-user confidence and awareness of the cost effectiveness and performance specifications of recycled and secondary aggregates. Barriers in the supply chain, both real and perceived, that arise through legislation and regulations. Need for more uses for recycled, and particularly secondary, materials.

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» ANPR
A system designed to monitor the traffic flow into sites
A system designed to monitor the traffic flow into sites - automatic number plate recognition.The system recognises the friendly vehicles and allows access, when a unknown vehicle enters the site the system forbids entry until maunually identified by the operator.

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» Asphalt plant
Production plant that provides the end product for surface road dressing.

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» Asphalt plant spares
Spare parts for asphalt plant such as mixer wear parts
Spare parts for asphalt plant such as mixer wear parts, dryer feed and discharge rings, support and thrust rollers, end seals and bearings, burner spares, nozzle assembles, swirl plates, replacement casings and fans, tips, plugs, photocells and actuator motors.And can lso include mixer and elevator shafts, traction wheels and segments, chains and buckets.

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» BE
Bucyrus Eire

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» BHP
Brake Horse Power

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» Bitumen
Any of various flammable mixtures of hydrocarbons and other substances
Any of various flammable mixtures of hydrocarbons and other substances, occurring naturally or obtained by distillation from coal or petroleum, that are a component of asphalt and tar and are used for surfacing roads and for waterproofing.

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» Blinding
Screened out fine material from the secondary crusher.
Can also be a thin sheet of concrete, crushed rock or rubble placeed on a sandy or muddy surface to give a stable work surface when preparing for a concrete pour or for other work. Can also be shielding placed around an area where arc welding is in progress to avoid the possibility of passers-by receiving welding flashes.

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» Buckets
A receptacle on various machines
A receptacle on various machines, such as the scoop of a power shovel or the compartments on a water wheel, used to gather and convey material.

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» Bulk
Size, mass, or volume, especially when very large.

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» CAT
Caterpillar

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» CCTV
Closed circuit television used generally for security/monitoring purposes.

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» Coating plants
Production plant that provides the end product for surface road dressing.

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» Concrete recycling
When structures made of concrete are to be demolished, concrete recycling is an increasingly common method of disposing of the rubble.
When structures made of concrete are to be demolished, concrete recycling is an increasingly common method of disposing of the rubble. Concrete debris was once routinely shipped to landfills for disposal, but recycling has a number of benefits that have made it a more attractive option in this age of greater environmental awareness, more environmental laws, and the desire to keep construction costs down. Concrete aggregate collected from demolition sites is put through a crushing machine, often along with asphalt, bricks, dirt, and rocks. Crushing facilities accept only uncontaminated concrete, which must be free of trash, wood, paper and other such materials. Metals such as rebar are accepted, since they can be removed with magnets and other sorting devices and melted down for recycling elsewhere. The remaining aggregate chunks are sorted by size. Larger chunks may go through the crusher again. Smaller pieces of concrete are used as gravel for new construction projects. Sub-base gravel is laid down as the lowest layer in a road, with fresh concrete or asphalt poured over it. Crushed recycled concrete can also be used as the dry aggregate for brand new concrete if it is free of contaminants. There are a variety of benefits in recycling concrete rather than dumping it or burying it in a landfill. Keeping concrete debris out of landfills saves space there. Using recycled material as gravel reduces the need for gravel mining. There are also economic benefits. Recycled concrete is a construction material that the community does not need to pay for; those who generated the concrete waste pay a fee to have it recycled.

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» ERF
Edwin Richard Foden
Founder of UK heavy goods vehicle manufacturing company bearing his initials.

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» FOG
Falling Object Guard

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» FOPS
Falling Object Protective Structure

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» HGV
Heavy Goods Vehicle

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» HP
Horse Power

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» IH
International Harvester

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» IR
Incident Report
A report into the circumstances of an accident or near-accident which may or may not contain possible meaures to try to ensure that a similar situation does not occur again.

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» JCB
Earthmoving machinery company
JCB (Joseph Cyril Bamford). The late Founder of the JCB earthmoving machinery company

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» JSA
Job Safety Assessment
An assessment of the risks and hazards that may be encountered while performing a particular task or operation and how best to deal with those risks or hazards. The end result is often shown as a graph of the level of risk. These assessments also quite often result in the issuing of SWMS's.

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» LGP
Low Ground Pressure

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» MF
Massey Ferguson

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» OCCS
Open Cast Coal Site

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» PSB
Pre-start Briefing
An on-site meeting held at the beginning of each shift to inform those working on the site of the day's intended activities and any associated risks or things to be careful of.

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» PTO
Power Take Off

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» RB
Ruston Bucyrus

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» ROPS
Roll Over Protective Structure

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» SED
Site Equipment Demonstration
This show is a yearly event held at Rockingham in Northamptonshire in England. It is described as the national event for construction.

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» STGO
Special Types General Order
Regulations under which abnormal loads are moved.

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» SWMS
Safe Work Method Statement
A document detailing safe methods for performing a particular task.

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» VHP
Variable Horse Power

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» WTD
Working Time Directive

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